T9 Waste Exemption
Paul Downing
The T9 waste exemption allows small scale operators to recover scrap metal. There are conditions on the volumes waste codes and treatments that you can apply. Many small scale operators have operated under the T9 exemption for years. The EA are removing several waste exemptions including the T9 in 2025.
If you wish to continue operating after 2024 you will need to apply for an environmental permit. The T9 exemption is not the only exemption that is being removed, many are having their conditions changed.
The S2 exemption is being changed to ensure sealed drainage systems are put in place.
The Environment Agency have realised that the exemption system has been abused for many years by some operators. It is for this reason that there is a whole scale review of the waste exemption system.
Although we do not help with waste exemptions. Because, you can do that yourself on the EA website. We do help companies wishing to make the step up to applying for an environmental permit.
There is a new small scale standard rules permit that might suffice if you are currently operating under a T9 waste exemption.
The T9 waste exemption in England refers to a specific category of waste management regulation under the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2016, as well as equivalent regulations in Scotland and Northern Ireland. This exemption allows certain activities involving waste to be carried out without needing a full environmental permit, as long as the conditions outlined in the exemption are met. The T9 exemption is particularly relevant to businesses and individuals dealing with waste that is being stored, treated, or disposed of in a way that does not pose a significant environmental risk.
Overview of the T9 Waste Exemption
Under the T9 exemption, individuals or businesses can store waste on a site for a limited period of time before it must be removed or treated. The exemption covers a range of materials, including metals, or industrial waste. However, there are important limitations and conditions that must be followed. For example, the total amount of waste that can be stored on a site under this exemption is capped at a specific quantity, typically 50 cubic meters. Additionally, the waste must not remain at the site for more than 12 months.
Conditions of the T9 Exemption
To qualify for the T9 exemption, several key conditions must be met:
- Waste Type: The exemption typically applies to non-hazardous waste. Meaning that hazardous materials must not be stored or handled under this exemption.
- Quantity Limit: The amount of waste stored on the site cannot exceed 50 cubic meters. This limit ensures that the exemption is only used for small-scale operations.
- Storage Time: The waste can only be stored for up to 12 months. After this period, the waste must be moved offsite for disposal or recycling. The idea is to minimize the potential for environmental harm and reduce the risk of contamination or pollution.
- No Treatment or Disposal on Site: The T9 exemption allows only the storage of waste. Treatment or disposal must be carried out by a fully permitted operator.
Benefits and Responsibilities
The primary benefit of the T9 waste exemption is that it allows businesses to handle waste without needing a permit. The complex and often expensive process of applying for a full environmental permit can be lengthy. This can be particularly useful for small-scale waste management activities, such as a local business storing waste temporarily before collection or transfer.
However, those who use the T9 exemption are still responsible for ensuring that the waste is managed safely and in compliance with other environmental regulations. Failure to follow the conditions of the exemption can result in enforcement action, including fines or legal consequences.
In conclusion, the T9 waste exemption provides an accessible and flexible means for small-scale waste management, balancing the need for environmental protection with the practicalities of everyday business operations.
Call us for an informal discussion therefore if this exemption change is relevant to you. We can talk you through the options of applying for an environmental permit.